Rules
Noun Stress
(https://moodle-courses2324.wolfware.ncsu.edu/mod/page/view.php?id=430793)
Most english nouns are stressed on the first syllable:
- Notebook
- COLlege
- TOtal
- many more
However, there are exceptions, like misTAKE, shamPOO, hoTEL and many more
If a word ends in -tion, then the stress is on the syllable before the -tion.
- creAtion
- asSUMPtion
- affiliAtion
For three syllable nouns, about half are stressed on the first syllable (FAculty, CENtury, ...), and the other half sre stressed on the second syllable (comPUter, anOther, ...). There are few exceptions that are stressed on the third syllable (engiNEER, magaZINE, ...)
Schwa /ə/
It is the most common vowel sound in English, typically sounds like short "uh" or "ih" and only appears in an unstressed syllable.
Tricky t
- True T Tong is touching the teethes
Examples: top, attach, true
- Stop T Tong is stopping before touching the teethes
Examples: Hot, Fit
-
Flap T /d/ Occurs between two vowels native, party, thirty
-
Omitted T The t is emitted entierly Example: internet, winter
Th Sounds: /ð/ vs /Ɵ/
ð: rather, the, this, worthy
Ɵ: wrath, bath, thorn, worth